Hand touch: Touch the leather surface with your hands. If it feels smooth, soft, plump, and elastic, it is genuine leather. However, the surface of the artificial synthetic leather is astringent, rigid, and soft. Use your fingers to press on the edge of the upper surface near the sole.
If it is leather, fine wrinkles appear. After the fingers are released, the wrinkles disappear naturally. Synthetic leather does not appear this phenomenon.
Seeing: leather dermis has clearer pores and patterns, yellow leather has more uniform fine pores, yak skin has thicker and sparse pores, and goat skin has scaly pores. Multi-fingered leather and synthetic leather, characterized by the absence of pores.
"Synthetic Sheepskin" and other synthetic leathers no matter how much imitation, careful observation can also be seen after the mold plastic pressure traces
Odor: All leather has an odor of leather; while artificial leather has a strong irritating plastic odor, and there is no hair odor when burning.
Ignite: Tearing a little fiber from the back, igniting hair, emitting a scent of hair, leaving the hard cheeks in the dermis; emitting a pungent odor and forming a leatherette.
How to identify artificial leather and synthetic leather
Artificial leather and synthetic leather are made of textile cloth or non-woven fabric. They are coated with polyurethane and treated with special foaming. The surface feels like leather, but breathability, abrasion resistance and cold resistance are not as good as leather. . How to distinguish it?
Leather surface: The leather surface has its own special natural pattern. The leather surface is shiny and natural. When the leather surface is pressed or pinched by hand, the leather surface is free of wrinkles or dead folds, and there are no cracks. The leather surface of artificial leather is like leather. But looking at the pattern is not natural, the gloss is brighter than the leather, and the colors are mostly bright. Pressing the leather surface with your fingers does not have obvious pore wrinkles. Even if there are wrinkles after pressing, it will not disappear naturally.
Leather body: The leather feels soft and resilient, while the leather-like products are soft, but they have insufficient toughness and they harden when the climate is cold. When the leather body is twisted by hand, the back of the leather is natural and the elasticity is good, while the leather goods are hard and elastic.
Incision: The dermis has a uniform color at the incision and the fibers are clearly visible and fine. However, the cuts of imitation leather products do not have a fibrous sensation of the dermis, or the fibers and resin at the bottom are visible, or the bottom cloth and the resin are glued at two levels from the incision.
Inside the leather: The front of the leather is smooth and smooth with pores and patterns, and the back has obvious fiber bundles that are woolly and uniform. Imitation leather products have no pores on the surface, some synthetic leathers have the same front and back, and the outside gloss is good and smooth. Some artificial leathers are not the same on the front and back, and leather can see obvious bottom fabrics; but some Others are imitations. Like the dermis, there are also like the velvet of the dermis, which requires careful observation of the differences between genuine and fake leather.
How to identify cowhide
The characteristic of leather is that the pores of the leather surface are small, round, even and tightly distributed, and the leather surface is bright and smooth. The texture is full and delicate, and the appearance is smooth and soft. The texture of the hand is firm and flexible. If you squeeze the leather hard, small folds appear.
Yellow leather: The pores are small and round, even and tightly distributed, and the pores extend straighter to the inside. The arrangement is irregular and seems to be starry. The leather surface is full, bright, and the skin is soft, grainy, strong, and resilient. Buffalo leather: The pores are thicker and scarce than the yellow leather, and the cortex is loose. Generally, it is used as a sole.
How to identify sheepskin
Sheepskin is characterized by a grainy, flat, pored, darker skin. The pores are clear, and several roots are arranged in groups, arranged like a scale or jagged. Pattern features such as "water ripples". Sheepskin is light, thin and soft. It is an ideal fabric for leather garments. The finished garments are beautiful in appearance, soft and natural in luster, light and soft, and flexible, but they are not as strong as cowskin and pigskin.
Sheep skin: There are more fats in the cortex, the fibrous tissue of the skin is loose, very soft, and the grain is fine and smooth, and the extensibility is large, but it is not strong. Goatskin: In the cortex, there is less fat. The fibrous tissue is fuller than sheep skin. The pores are clear, and the cortex is elastic. It is solid and durable.
Identify other leather
Pork skin: The pores on the surface are round and thick, and extend obliquely into the leather. The pores are arranged in three groups and the leather surface is in the form of many small triangles. The leather surface is uneven, rough, and poor in softness. Generally, it is used after being repaired. Pig leather has excellent abrasion resistance. Horse skin: oval pores, not obvious, slightly larger than the cowhide hole, oblique into the skin was a mountain shape, regular arrangement, leather is loose, dark and shiny, bright as leather. Squeeze the skin with force and no wrinkles are produced.
Mink: This is a species of black pelicans found in Europe, Asia, and North America. The tanned skin is elegant in color, long and short in length, and smooth and soft to the touch. The gun hair and villi are harmonized with each other. The coat is rich in color and durable. It is luxurious. Female skins are relatively narrow, small and soft, with short armpit hair. Products made are usually more expensive than male mink coats. The main colors of the pelicans are black, black, dark brown, dark brown, brown, light brown, reddish beige, light beige, cyan beige, light violet beige, silver gray, dark blue, dark Cyan, cyan, white, and light red.
Fox (fox): Fox fur is one of the furs most used in fur fashion. The fine fox hair is fine and rich, and the hair is elastic and dynamic. Fox fur is abundant in colder regions of the world, especially in Scandinavia and Canada. Fox fur has a variety of natural colors to choose from, such as silver foxes, blue foxes, white foxes, brown foxes, red foxes and gray foxes, etc. Different colors have different appearances and can satisfy people’s different hobbies, among them valuable species. It is a MARBLEFOX with a brown pattern and Golden Island with a golden ribbon.
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